China National Day
National Day in China, also known as the National Day of the People’s Republic of China, is celebrated on October 1st each year. It commemorates the founding of the People’s Republic of China on October 1, 1949, when Mao Zedong formally declared its establishment. The day is marked by various festivities, including fireworks, concerts, cultural performances, and military parades.
The history of National Day dates back to the victory of the Chinese Communist Party over the nationalist government in the Chinese Civil War, resulting in the establishment of the People’s Republic of China. On October 1, 1949, a ceremony was held in Tiananmen Square to celebrate the forming of the Central People’s Government, followed by the first public parade of the new People’s Liberation Army.
National Day is celebrated throughout mainland China, Hong Kong, and Macau with government-organized events and activities. Tiananmen Square in Beijing, the symbolic heart of the nation, is decorated for the occasion, and public places across the country are adorned with festive decorations. The day is also marked by a week-long public holiday known as Golden Week, during which many people travel and engage in leisure activities.
Key events on National Day include flag-raising ceremonies, wreath-laying ceremonies at monuments, and the special civil-military parade featuring the People’s Liberation Army, People’s Armed Police, and representatives from various sectors of society. The parade, overseen by top leadership, is a significant highlight of the national celebrations and is televised and broadcasted worldwide.
Overall, National Day is a time for Chinese people to express their patriotism and pride in their country’s achievements, as well as to reflect on its history and look towards the future.